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Center for Computational Systems Medicine
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Protein Summary

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AS Summary

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Protein Functional Features

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Gene Isoform Structures and Expression Levels

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Protein Structures

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pLDDT Score Distribution

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Ramachandran Plot of Protein Structures

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Potential Active Site Information

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Protein Structure and Feature Comparision

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Protein-Protein Interaction

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Related Drugs

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Related Diseases

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Clinically Important Variants

Protein:HTR2C

Protein Summary

check button Gene summary
Gene name: HTR2C
ASpdb.0 ID: 3358
Gene
Gene symbol

HTR2C

Gene ID

3358

Gene name5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C
Synonyms5-HT1C|5-HT2C|5-HTR2C|5HTR2C|HTR1C
Cytomap

Xq23

Type of geneprotein-coding
Description5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 2C, G protein-coupled5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1Cserotonin 5-HT-1C receptorserotonin 5-HT-2C receptor
Modification date20240411
UniProtAcc

P28335


check button Gene ontology of this gene with evidence of Inferred from Direct Assay (IDA) from Entrez
PartnerGeneGO IDGO termPubMed ID
GeneHTR2C

GO:0001587

Gq/11-coupled serotonin receptor activity

18703043

GeneHTR2C

GO:0004993

G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activity

7582481|12970106

GeneHTR2C

GO:0005886

plasma membrane

12970106|18703043

GeneHTR2C

GO:0006874

intracellular calcium ion homeostasis

19057895

GeneHTR2C

GO:0007208

phospholipase C-activating serotonin receptor signaling pathway

12970106

GeneHTR2C

GO:0010513

positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process

19057895

GeneHTR2C

GO:0019934

cGMP-mediated signaling

12970106

GeneHTR2C

GO:0051378

serotonin binding

7582481|12970106|15831837|18703043|19057895

GeneHTR2C

GO:0070374

positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade

19057895

GeneHTR2C

GO:0071886

1-(4-iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)propan-2-amine binding

19057895

GeneHTR2C

GO:0098664

G protein-coupled serotonin receptor signaling pathway

18703043

GeneHTR2C

GO:0098666

G protein-coupled serotonin receptor complex

12970106|18703043



AS Summary

check button Information of the canonical protein with experimentally identified structure from PDB (2023).
UniProt AccFile namePDB IDMethodResolutionChainStartEnd
P28335-1P28335-1_6bqh_A.pdb6BQHX-ray2.7A301387

check button ASpdb's canonical and alternatively spliced isoform information.
accession_idgene_namecanonical_idalternative_idcanonical_lengthalternative_lengthcanonical_startcanonical_endtypeoriginalSEQvariationSEQalternative_startalternative_end
P28335HTR2CP28335-1P28335-2458248153458SubstitutionYVAIRNPIEHSRFNSRTKAIMKIAIVWAISIGVSVPIPVIGLRDEEKVFVNNTTCVLNDPNFVLIGSFVAFFIPLTIMVITYCLTIYVLRRQALMLLHGHTEEPPGLSLDFLKCCKRNTAEEENSANPNQDQNARRRKKKERRPRGTMQAINNERKASKVLGIVFFVFLIMWCPFFITNILSVLCEKSCNQKLMEKLLNVFVWIGYVCSGINPLVYTLFNKIYRRAFSNYLRCNYKVEKKPPVRQIPRVAATALSGRELNVNIYRHTNEPVIEKASDNEPGIEMQVENLELPVNPSSVVSERISSVCISSYPCDWTEGRRKGVREQHDVRAQRPKFRSYWVLRSFLHTADDYGDYVLPDHLRSAPTSFDVTARPHRGTAWTKSGFPEVLQEEYGRGRELCKP153248

check buttonMultiple sequence alignment of our canonical and alternatively spliced HTR2C

check button Matched gene isoform IDs with Ensembl and RefSeq of our canonical and alternative spliced genes of HTR2C
UniProt-idENSGENSTENSP
P28335-1ENSG00000147246.10ENST00000276198.6ENSP00000276198.1
P28335-1ENSG00000147246.10ENST00000371951.5ENSP00000361019.1
P28335-2ENSG00000147246.10ENST00000371950.3ENSP00000361018.3

UniProt-idNM IDNP ID
P28335-1NM_000868.3NP_000859.1
P28335-1NM_001256760.2NP_001243689.1
P28335-2NM_001256761.2NP_001243690.1

check buttonAmino acid sequences of our canonical and alternatively spliced HTR2C
accession_idProtein sequence
P28335-1MVNLRNAVHSFLVHLIGLLVWQCDISVSPVAAIVTDIFNTSDGGRFKFPDGVQNWPALSIVIIIIMTIGGNILVIMAVSMEKKLHNATNY
FLMSLAIADMLVGLLVMPLSLLAILYDYVWPLPRYLCPVWISLDVLFSTASIMHLCAISLDRYVAIRNPIEHSRFNSRTKAIMKIAIVWA
ISIGVSVPIPVIGLRDEEKVFVNNTTCVLNDPNFVLIGSFVAFFIPLTIMVITYCLTIYVLRRQALMLLHGHTEEPPGLSLDFLKCCKRN
TAEEENSANPNQDQNARRRKKKERRPRGTMQAINNERKASKVLGIVFFVFLIMWCPFFITNILSVLCEKSCNQKLMEKLLNVFVWIGYVC
SGINPLVYTLFNKIYRRAFSNYLRCNYKVEKKPPVRQIPRVAATALSGRELNVNIYRHTNEPVIEKASDNEPGIEMQVENLELPVNPSSV
P28335-2MVNLRNAVHSFLVHLIGLLVWQCDISVSPVAAIVTDIFNTSDGGRFKFPDGVQNWPALSIVIIIIMTIGGNILVIMAVSMEKKLHNATNY
FLMSLAIADMLVGLLVMPLSLLAILYDYVWPLPRYLCPVWISLDVLFSTASIMHLCAISLDRCISSYPCDWTEGRRKGVREQHDVRAQRP

Protein Functional Features

check buttonMain function of this protein. (from UniProt)
HTR2C (go to UniProt):P28335

check buttonRetention analysis result of protein across 39 protein features of UniProt such as six molecule processing features, 13 region features, four site features, six amino acid modification features, two natural variation features, five experimental info features, and 3 secondary structure features. Here, because of limited space for viewing, we only show the protein feature retention information belong to the 13 regional features. All retention annotation result can be downloaded at

download page

* Minus value of BPloci means that the break pointn is located before the CDS.
- Retained protein feature among the 13 regional features.
Accession_idSubsectionStartEndFuncitonal featureSplicing information
P28335Topological domain151170Note=Cytoplasmic;Ontology_term=ECO:0000250;evidence=ECO:0000250Type=Substitution;Start=153;End=458
P28335Transmembrane171193Note=Helical%3B Name%3D4;Ontology_term=ECO:0000250;evidence=ECO:0000250Type=Substitution;Start=153;End=458
P28335Topological domain194213Note=Extracellular;Ontology_term=ECO:0000250;evidence=ECO:0000250Type=Substitution;Start=153;End=458
P28335Transmembrane214235Note=Helical%3B Name%3D5;Ontology_term=ECO:0000250;evidence=ECO:0000250Type=Substitution;Start=153;End=458
P28335Topological domain236311Note=Cytoplasmic;Ontology_term=ECO:0000250;evidence=ECO:0000250Type=Substitution;Start=153;End=458
P28335Transmembrane312333Note=Helical%3B Name%3D6;Ontology_term=ECO:0000250;evidence=ECO:0000250Type=Substitution;Start=153;End=458
P28335Topological domain334348Note=Extracellular;Ontology_term=ECO:0000250;evidence=ECO:0000250Type=Substitution;Start=153;End=458
P28335Transmembrane349371Note=Helical%3B Name%3D7;Ontology_term=ECO:0000250;evidence=ECO:0000250Type=Substitution;Start=153;End=458
P28335Topological domain372458Note=Cytoplasmic;Ontology_term=ECO:0000250;evidence=ECO:0000250Type=Substitution;Start=153;End=458
P28335Region274301Note=Disordered;Ontology_term=ECO:0000256;evidence=ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-liteType=Substitution;Start=153;End=458
P28335Motif151153Note=DRY motif%3B important for ligand-induced conformation changes;Ontology_term=ECO:0000250;evidence=ECO:0000250Type=Substitution;Start=153;End=458
P28335Motif364368Note=NPxxY motif%3B important for ligand-induced conformation changes and signaling;Ontology_term=ECO:0000250;evidence=ECO:0000250Type=Substitution;Start=153;End=458
P28335Motif456458Note=PDZ-bindingType=Substitution;Start=153;End=458


Gene Isoform Structures and Expression Levels for HTR2C

check buttonGene structures of our canonical and alternative spliced genes of HTR2C
* Click on the image to open the UCSC genome browser with custom track showing this image in a new window.
gene isoform structure of HTR2C

check button Expression levels of gene isoforms across GTEx.
gtex expression

check button Expression levels of gene isoforms across TCGA.
tcga expression


Protein Structures

check button PDB and CIF files of the predicted protein structures
* Here we show the 3D structure of the proteins using Mol*. AlphaFold produces a per-residue confidence score (pLDDT) between 0 and 100. Model confidence is shown from the pLDDT values per residue. pLDDT corresponds to the model’s prediction of its score on the local Distance Difference Test. It is a measure of local accuracy (from AlphfaFold website). To color code individual residues, we transformed individual PDB files into CIF format.
3D view using mol* of P28335-1
3D view using mol* of P28335-2


pLDDT Score Distribution

check button pLDDT score distribution of the predicted protein structures from AlphaFold2
* AlphaFold produces a per-residue confidence score (pLDDT) between 0 and 100.
pLDDT distribution across the protein length of P28335-1
all structure
pLDDT distribution across the protein length of P28335-2
all structure


Ramachandran Plot of Protein Structures


check button Ramachandran plot of the torsional angles - phi (φ)and psi (ψ) - of the residues (amino acids) contained in this protein peptide.
Ramachandran plot of P28335-1
all structure

Potential Active Site Information


check button The potential binding sites of these proteins were identified using SiteMap, a module of the Schrodinger suite.
UniProt-idSite scoreSizeD scoreVolumeExposureEnclosureContactPhobicPhilicBalanceDon/AccResidues
P28335-11.2311551.35420.1750.4380.8111.0383.0860.23413.17635.758,11,12,15,16,19,20,23,25,27,30,31,34,68,72,75,76,
93,100,101,104,105,129,132,133,136,137,179,183,186
,187,190,191,194
P28335-21.1151411.162472.6540.4840.7980.9961.2350.7881.5674.52816,19,20,22,23,26,27,30,31,34,67,70,71,74,91,92,95
,96,99,102,106,107,130,131,134,135,138,139

Protein Structure and Feature Comparision


check button Protein Structure Comparision Using Template Modeling Scores (TM-score).
all structure

check button Protein Structure Comparision Visualization with mol*. between Canonical predicted structure (AF2)(orange) vs Canonical validated structure (PDB)(green)
3D view using mol* of P28335-1_P28335-1_6bqh_A.pdb

check button Protein Structure Comparision Visualization with mol*. between Canonical validated structure (PDB)(orange) vs Alternative predicted structure (AF2)(green)
3D view using mol* of P28335-1_6bqh_A_P28335-2.pdb

check button Protein Structure Comparision Visualization with mol*. between Canonical predicted structure (AF2)(orange) vs Alternative predicted structure (AF2)(green)
3D view using mol* of P28335-1_P28335-2.pdb

check button Protein Feature Comparison of the protein sequendary structures among the protiens.
./stats/secondary_structure/figure/P28335-1_vs_P28335-2.png
all structure<

check button Protein Feature Comparison of the relative accessible surface area (ASA) among the protiens.
./stats/relative_asa/P28335-1_vs_P28335-2.png
all structure<


Protein-Protein Interaction


check button Interactors from UniProt.
Accession_idSubsectionStartEndFuncitonal featureSplicing information


check button Interactors from STRING.
Gene nameInteractors


Related Drugs to HTR2C


check button Drugs targeting this gene/protein.
(DrugBank)
UniProt accessionGene nameDrugBank IDDrug nameDrug groupActions
P28335HTR2CDB00320Dihydroergotamineapproved, investigationalagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00714Apomorphineapproved, investigationalagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00472Fluoxetineapproved, vet_approvedantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00696Ergotamineapprovedagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00540Nortriptylineapprovedantagonist, downregulator
P28335HTR2CDB01238Aripiprazoleapproved, investigationalantagonist, partial agonist
P28335HTR2CDB00875Flupentixolapproved, investigational, withdrawnantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB05316Pimavanserinapproved, investigationalinverse agonist
P28335HTR2CDB00543Amoxapineapprovedantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00363Clozapineapprovedantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB06446Dotarizineinvestigational
P28335HTR2CDB05492Epicept NP-1investigational
P28335HTR2CDB01175Escitalopramapprovedinhibitor
P28335HTR2CDB01454Midomafetamineexperimental, illicit, investigationalagonist
P28335HTR2CDB01200Bromocriptineapproved, investigational, withdrawnagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00246Ziprasidoneapprovedantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00458Imipramineapprovedantagonist, binder
P28335HTR2CDB12110m-Chlorophenylpiperazineinvestigationalagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00777Propiomazineapprovedantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00589Lisurideapproved, investigationalagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00334Olanzapineapproved, investigationalantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00193Tramadolapproved, investigationalantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB09014Captodiameexperimentalantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00734Risperidoneapproved, investigationalantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB01224Quetiapineapprovedligand
P28335HTR2CDB04884Dapoxetineinvestigational
P28335HTR2CDB00726Trimipramineapprovedantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB01403Methotrimeprazineapproved, investigationalantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB12163Sarpogrelateinvestigational
P28335HTR2CDB01191Dexfenfluramineapproved, illicit, investigational, withdrawnagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00805Minaprineapprovedantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB01186Pergolideapproved, investigational, vet_approved, withdrawnagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00248Cabergolineapprovedagonist
P28335HTR2CDB01392Yohimbineapproved, investigational, vet_approvedantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB06229Ocaperidoneinvestigational
P28335HTR2CDB00247Methysergideapprovedantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00477Chlorpromazineapproved, investigational, vet_approvedbinder
P28335HTR2CDB06016Cariprazineapproved, investigationalantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB06216Asenapineapprovedantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB09185Viloxazineapproved, investigational, withdrawnagonist
P28335HTR2CDB06148Mianserinapproved, investigationalantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB09194Etoperidonewithdrawnagonist
P28335HTR2CDB139402,5-Dimethoxy-4-ethylthioamphetamineexperimentalagonist
P28335HTR2CDB015374-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamineexperimental, illicitpartial agonist
P28335HTR2CDB09195Lorpiprazoleapprovedantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00934Maprotilineapproved, investigationalbinder
P28335HTR2CDB00370Mirtazapineapprovedantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB01149Nefazodoneapproved, withdrawnantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB04948Lofexidineapproved, investigationalagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00574Fenfluramineapproved, illicit, investigational, withdrawnagonist
P28335HTR2CDB12177Eplivanserininvestigational
P28335HTR2CDB00408Loxapineapprovedantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB01079Tegaserodapproved, investigational, withdrawnantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00623Fluphenazineapproved
P28335HTR2CDB06153Pizotifenapprovedantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB06594Agomelatineapproved, investigationalantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB01151Desipramineapproved, investigationalbinder
P28335HTR2CDB14185Aripiprazole lauroxilapproved, investigational
P28335HTR2CDB01267Paliperidoneapprovedantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00321Amitriptylineapprovedantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB01242Clomipramineapproved, investigational, vet_approvedantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00502Haloperidolapproved
P28335HTR2CDB00420Promazineapproved, vet_approvedantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB06144Sertindoleapproved, investigational, withdrawnantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB04871Lorcaserinapproved, withdrawn
P28335HTR2CDB06512Deramciclaneinvestigationalinverse agonist
P28335HTR2CDB01142Doxepinapproved, investigationalantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00924Cyclobenzaprineapprovedantagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00656Trazodoneapproved, investigationalagonist
P28335HTR2CDB00434Cyproheptadineapprovedantagonist

Related Diseases to HTR2C


check button Previous studies relating to the alternative splicing of HTR2C and disease information from the MeSH term (PubMed)
GenePMIDTitleAbstractMeSH IDMeSH term
HTR2C16357227The snoRNA HBII-52 regulates alternative splicing of the serotonin receptor 2C.The Prader-Willi syndrome is a congenital disease that is caused by the loss of paternal gene expression from a maternally imprinted region on chromosome 15. This region contains a small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA), HBII-52, that exhibits sequence complementarity to the alternatively spliced exon Vb of the serotonin receptor 5-HT(2C)R. We found that HBII-52 regulates alternative splicing of 5-HT(2C)R by binding to a silencing element in exon Vb. Prader-Willi syndrome patients do not express HBII-52. They have different 5-HT(2C)R messenger RNA (mRNA) isoforms than healthy individuals. Our results show that a snoRNA regulates the processing of an mRNA expressed from a gene located on a different chromosome, and the results indicate that a defect in pre-mRNA processing contributes to the Prader-Willi syndrome.D011218Prader-Willi Syndrome
HTR2C19304781Loss of the imprinted snoRNA mbii-52 leads to increased 5htr2c pre-RNA editing and altered 5HT2CR-mediated behaviour.The Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) genetic interval contains several brain-expressed small nucleolar (sno)RNA species that are subject to genomic imprinting. In vitro studies have shown that one of these snoRNA molecules, h/mbii-52, negatively regulates editing and alternative splicing of the serotonin 2C receptor (5htr2c) pre-RNA. However, the functional consequences of loss of h/mbii-52 and subsequent increased post-transcriptional modification of 5htr2c are unknown. 5HT2CRs are important in controlling aspects of cognition and the cessation of feeding, and disruption of their function may underlie some of the psychiatric and feeding abnormalities seen in PWS. In a mouse model for PWS lacking expression of mbii-52 (PWS-IC+/-), we show an increase in editing, but not alternative splicing, of the 5htr2c pre-RNA. This change in post-transcriptional modification is associated with alterations in a number of 5HT2CR-related behaviours, including impulsive responding, locomotor activity and reactivity to palatable foodstuffs. In a non-5HT2CR-related behaviour, marble burying, loss of mbii-52 was without effect. The specificity of the behavioural effects to changes in 5HT2CR function was further confirmed using drug challenges. These data illustrate, for the first time, the physiological consequences of altered RNA editing of 5htr2c linked to mbii-52 loss that may underlie specific aspects of the complex PWS phenotype and point to an important functional role for this imprinted snoRNA.D004195Disease Models, Animal
HTR2C19304781Loss of the imprinted snoRNA mbii-52 leads to increased 5htr2c pre-RNA editing and altered 5HT2CR-mediated behaviour.The Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) genetic interval contains several brain-expressed small nucleolar (sno)RNA species that are subject to genomic imprinting. In vitro studies have shown that one of these snoRNA molecules, h/mbii-52, negatively regulates editing and alternative splicing of the serotonin 2C receptor (5htr2c) pre-RNA. However, the functional consequences of loss of h/mbii-52 and subsequent increased post-transcriptional modification of 5htr2c are unknown. 5HT2CRs are important in controlling aspects of cognition and the cessation of feeding, and disruption of their function may underlie some of the psychiatric and feeding abnormalities seen in PWS. In a mouse model for PWS lacking expression of mbii-52 (PWS-IC+/-), we show an increase in editing, but not alternative splicing, of the 5htr2c pre-RNA. This change in post-transcriptional modification is associated with alterations in a number of 5HT2CR-related behaviours, including impulsive responding, locomotor activity and reactivity to palatable foodstuffs. In a non-5HT2CR-related behaviour, marble burying, loss of mbii-52 was without effect. The specificity of the behavioural effects to changes in 5HT2CR function was further confirmed using drug challenges. These data illustrate, for the first time, the physiological consequences of altered RNA editing of 5htr2c linked to mbii-52 loss that may underlie specific aspects of the complex PWS phenotype and point to an important functional role for this imprinted snoRNA.D011218Prader-Willi Syndrome


Clinically important variants in HTR2C


check button (ClinVar, 04/20/2024)
accession_iduniprot_idgene_nameTypeVariantClinical_significance